ZAIF HADITH
Alfazi taur par, Zaif ka matlab “Kamzor” hota hai. Hadith ke lihaz se daif riwayat usko bolte hai jo hasan riwayat ke darje ke niche ki riwayat hoti hai. Is hadith me ek ya ek se zyada Sihhah(sahih) ki sharte puri nahi hoti hai. AL-Bayqoonee ne Uloom al Hadeeth me is hadith ki wazahat kuch is tarha ki hai:
“Jo bhi hasan darje ke niche ki hadith hoti hai use daeef kahte hai aur iski boht si shakhe(branches) hoti hai.”
Zaif hadith ki ek misaal:
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، أَنَّ عَلِيًّا، - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ السُّنَّةُ وَضْعُ الْكَفِّ عَلَى الْكَفِّ فِي الصَّلاَةِ تَحْتَ السُّرَّةِ . ضعيف : حكم
Ali ibn Abu Talib riwayat karte hai ki Abu Juhayfah ne kaha ki Ali ne kaha "Ek hath ko dusri hath pe rakh kar aur use naaf ke niche bandhna sunnah hai."
Sunan Abi Dawud, hadith-756.
Darja-Zaif.
Tahkeek:
RAAWIO KE JOD (CHAIN OF NARRATORS) :
[ Mohammed bin Mahboob → Hafs bin Ghias → Abdul Rahman ibn Ishaq → Ziad bin Zaid → Abu Juhayfah → Ali ]
Is hadith ko muhaddiths ne Zaif karar diya hai kyuki raawio ke jod me ek rawi Abdul Rahman ibn Ishaq zaif rawi hai.
Kutub ar Rijal se is rawi ke zaif hone ke dalail→ http://asmaur-rijaal.blogspot.com/2013/02/abdur-rahmaan-bin-ishaaq-bin-al-haarith.html
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Zaif hadith Islami shariyat me dalail ke taur par kyu nai li jati janne ke liye ye link chq kare→ https://www.iqrakitab.com/2017/12/kya-zaif-hadith-dalaail-ke-taur-par-Islam-me-li-ja-sakti-hai.html
Prepared By: Faisal Khan
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