Rishtedaro Ko Zakat Dena

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Alhamdulillah..

Jo rishtedar zakat ke mushtahik hai unko zakat dena zyada behtar hai iske banisbat ki jo log apke rishtedar na ho kyuki rishtedaro ko zakat dena sadaqa aur sila-rahmi dono hai.

۩ Salman bin Amir r.a. riwayat karte hai ki RasoolAllah ﷺ ne farmaya, "Kisi Gareeb ko sadaqa dena to (aam;common) sadaqa hai lekin ristedaro ko sadaqa dena (2) chize hai, ek to sadaqa aur dusra sila-rahmi."

Jamia Tirmizi, kitab az zakat (7), hadees- 658. Ise Darussalaam ne sahih karaar diya hai.

Lekin agar ye rishtedar un maise ho jinpar apka kharch karna apke zimme lazim ho aur Ap unhe zakat dekar apna maal bachaye toh ye jaiz nahi hai.

Lekin agar ap ka maal un par kharch karne ke liye kaafi na ho to fir ap inhe zakat bhi de de to is me koi harj nahi, aur isi tarha agar woh logo ke karzdaar (in debt) ho aur ap apni zakat se un ka karz ada kare to is mein bhi koi harj nahi.

Kyuki karz ki adaegi kisi rishtedar ke zimme nahi hoti toh is tarha uski karz ka apke zakat (ke paise) se ada karna jayz hoga hatta ke agar wo apka beta ya walid ho aur unhone kisi se karz liya ho aur wo ise ada na kar sakte ho to apke liye jaiz hai ki apni zakat se wo karz ada karde.

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Fatawa al-Shaykh Muhammad al-Saalih al-‘Uthaymeen, 1/461.